What is a jazz funeral?

The New Orleans jazz funeral is a unique and deeply cultural tradition that blends African, European, and local influences to honor the deceased with both mourning and celebration. The procession typically begins with a somber march led by a brass band playing slow, sorrowful dirges. Once the body is laid to rest, the mood shifts dramatically—the band strikes up lively jazz tunes, and mourners "cut loose" in a joyous second line dance, celebrating the life of the departed.

This tradition has its roots in West African funeral customs, where grief is expressed openly before transitioning into a celebration of the spirit’s journey. Over time, New Orleans musicians incorporated jazz into these processions, creating the vibrant funeral style known today.